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林巧稚简介 林巧稚介绍
1、林巧稚(1901年12月23日-1983年4月22日),医学家。她在胎儿宫内呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、妇科肿瘤、新生儿溶血症等方面的研究做出了贡献,是中国妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一。
2、她是北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任及首届中国科学院唯一的女学部委员(院士),虽然一生没有结婚,却亲自接生了5万多婴儿,被尊称为“万婴之母”、“生命天使”、“中国医学圣母”,又与梁毅文被合称为“南梁北林”。2019年9月25日,被评选为“最美奋斗者”。
林巧稚的英文简介
Lin Qiaozhi(23 December 1901-22 April 1983), a medical scientist. She has contributed to the study of fetal intrauterine breathing, female pelvic diseases, gynecological tumors and neonatal hemolysis, and is one of the main pioneers and founders of gynecology and obstetrics in China.
林巧稚(1901年12月23日-1983年4月22日),医学家。她在胎儿宫内呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、妇科肿瘤、新生儿溶血症等方面的研究做出了贡献,是中国妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一。
She was the first director of gynecology and obstetrics in Peking Union Medical College Hospital and the only female member of the first Chinese Academy of Sciences. Although she never married in her life, she delivered more than 50,000 babies in person.
She was honored as"mother of ten thousand babies","angel of life","Notre Dame of Chinese medicine", and was also called"Nanliang Beilin" together with Liang Yiwen.
她是北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任及首届中国科学院唯一的女学部委员,虽然一生没有结婚,却亲自接生了5万多婴儿,被尊称为“万婴之母”、“生命天使”、“中国医学圣母”,又与梁毅文被合称为“南梁北林”。
扩展资料
1、主要作品
林巧稚曾带领医务人员深入城乡,考察妇女和儿童的疾病,主编了《家庭卫生顾问》、《家庭育儿大全》等书。率先对妇产科学许多方面进行了研究,许多研究结果发表于《用造袋术治疗后腹壁囊肿一例》等文章中。
2、所获荣誉
1929年毕业,获得北京协和医学院医科学士及美国纽约州立大学医学博士学位,是当届“文海”奖学金唯一获得者。
1960年,被评为全国教育和文化卫生方面的社会主义建设先进工作者,全国“三八红旗手”。2009年9月14日,被评为100位新中国成立以来感动中国人物之一。
参考资料来源:百度百科-林巧稚
林巧稚英文简介
林巧稚,中国妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一,被尊称为“万婴之母”、“生命天使”、“中国医学圣母”,下面是我为你整理的林巧稚英文简介,希望对你有用。
林巧稚简介Lin Qiaozhi(December 23, 1901- April 22, 1983), medical scientist. She is in the fetal palace breathing, female pelvic disease, gynecological tumors, neonatal hemolytic disease and other aspects of the study made a contribution to China's obstetrics and gynecology is a major pioneer, one of the founders.
She is the first Chinese maternity and obstetrics director of the Beijing Union Medical College Hospital and the first female academy of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(academician), although the life did not get married, but personally delivered more than 50,000 babies, was known as"million baby mother","Life angel","Chinese medicine", and Liang Yiwen is collectively known as"Nan Liang North Forest".
林巧稚人物生平growing up
December 23, 1901(Guangxu twenty-seven years), Lin Qiaozhi was born in Siming County, Fujian Province Gulangyu a teacher family.
In 1908, Lin Qiaozhao Shang Meng school(women's primary school), then, studying at Gulangyu Huairen School(Gulangyu Women's High School). In 1913, he joined Gulangyu Higher Women's Normal School. In 1919 graduated from Xiamen Women's Normal College and stayed at school.
In 1921, Peking Union Medical College(now Union Medical College) completed, Lin Qiaozhi admitted to the school.
In 1929, graduated from the Union Medical University and received a doctorate in medicine, was appointed to the Union Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology doctor, for the hospital's first graduate of the Chinese female doctor, is the first"Wenhai" scholarship only winner.
jobs
As a result of outstanding work in the Concord Hospital, she was promoted to a resident in advance, and in 1932, was sent to the British London Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital and Manchester Medical School. In 1933, medical study was conducted in Vienna, Austria. In 1939, to the University of Chicago School of Medicine as a graduate student.
During his study abroad, he visited Cambridge University, Newham University, and practiced for two months at the Maryland Medical College's Obstetrics and Gynecology. She spent almost all the time out of the laboratory work, to the rich information of the library to learn, at noon to come up with a sandwich bread to eat. In addition, a wide range of visits to various hospitals and research institutes in London, such as the Chalers Gynecological Hospital, the London Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the London Maternal and Child Hospital. Visited the Radium Radiation Center Center Station will be advanced science and technology applied to the medical field of equipment, which inspired her to provide research ideas that laid the foundation for her research on the treatment of choriocarcinoma. Finally, she went to the Royal College of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, in his teacher's laboratory of the laboratory for children with intrauterine respiratory research, her research results were recommended to Birmingham City, the British Obstetrics and Gynecology Conference Exchange, be praised.
In 1940, Lin Qiaozhi was hired by the United States as a member of the"Natural Science Honor Committee". Returned home the same year, and soon promoted to director of obstetrics and gynecology, became the first Chinese nationality female director.
At the end of 1941, the Peking Union Medical College Hospital was occupied by the Japanese because of the Pacific War, and she was expelled from the hospital with all the medical staff. Because of the war, her medical science research ended for almost 10 years.
In 1942, in Beijing Dongtangzi alley to open a private clinic, in order to reduce the burden on patients, she took the initiative to reduce the registration fees, medical expenses for poor patients and other measures. Soon, and served as the hospital and the hospital(formerly the Central Hospital, now Peking University People's Hospital) Obstetrics and Gynecology director.
In 1946, he was appointed as the director of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Peking University Medical College. In the same year, medical educator Li Zongen was ordered to resume the Concord Hospital, repeatedly invited her to return to the Concord, she repeatedly considered, resigned from the two director positions, stopped the clinic opened in 1948 to return to Concord Hospital, while her students together Back to the Union Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology, and work here until death.
June 1956, China's first maternity specialist hospital Beijing maternity hospital built, Lin Qiaozhi as the first president.
In 1959, Lin Qiaozhi was elected the first female academy of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(academician), and was appointed vice president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
The Cultural Revolution began, with the Concord"reunification of the state", a vigorous"transformation" campaign started. Lin Qiaozhi was classified as"the focus of the transformation of the object","reactionary academic authority", was assigned to the ward to do care workers, cleaning potty, down spittoon...... these work she did meticulously, after all, she has not left Concord, she said this Is lucky yet."Cultural Revolution" after the end of Lin Qiaozhi nearly 80 years old, the body gradually weakened.
From 1972 to 1974, he visited the United States, Canada, Switzerland, France and other countries for academic exchanges.
In 1973, he was appointed consultant of the World Health Organization Medical Research Advisory Committee for a term of five years to 1977.
Sick
In December 1978, Lin Qiaozhi and Chu Tu Nan led the Chinese people's friendly delegation to visit the four countries in Western Europe, in the United Kingdom due to ischemic cerebrovascular disease returned to China. In the capital hospital, after examination, she was diagnosed with hypertensive arteriosclerosis, cerebral thrombosis, heart disease. During the illness, she began to write books on gynecological tumors in a wheelchair, bed, until four years later, 500,000 words monograph"gynecologic oncology" completed.
December 2, 1980, exacerbations were sent to the hospital. Although friends were discouraged, but she also insisted on work. At this point, she is not a resident, but she asked doctors and nurses on duty, as long as the patient problems, even the middle of the night have to immediately inform her. Even in the day before his death was also born with six babies.
中国医学名人及简介
张仲景,东汉末年著名医学家,被后人尊称为医圣。张仲景广泛收集医方,写出了传世巨著《伤寒杂病论》。它确立的辨证论治原则,是中医临床的基本原则,是中医的灵魂所在。
据传张伯祖当时是一位有名的医家,他性格沉稳,生活简朴,对医学刻苦钻研。每次给病人看病、开方,都十分精心,深思熟虑。
经他治疗过的病人,十有八九都能痊愈,他很受百姓尊重。张仲景跟他学医非常用心,无论是外出诊病、抄方抓药,还是上山采药、回家炮制,从不怕苦不怕累。张伯祖非常喜欢这个学生,把自己毕生行医积累的丰富经验,毫无保留地传给他。
扩展资料:
《伤寒杂病论》奠定了张仲景在中医史上的重要地位,并且随着时间的推移,这部专著的科学价值越来越显露出来,成为后世从医者人人必读的重要医籍。
后该书流传海外,亦颇受国外医学界推崇,成为研读的重要典籍。据不完全统计,由晋代至今,整理、注释、研究《伤寒杂病论》的中外学者记逾千家。张仲景高尚的医德和医学上的贡献,使他在中国医学史上享有殊荣。
参考资料:百度百科--张仲景
林巧稚的生平事迹
林巧稚的生平事迹:
林巧稚,福建厦门人,北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任,中国科学院第一位女学部委员,中国现代妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一。
林巧稚一生亲手接生了五万多名婴儿,每一个她负责接生的婴儿身上都挂有一个她亲手写着的牌子。每次都会因为新生命的到来而欣喜的她却终身没有婚育,将自己的一生都完完全全地奉献给了我国的妇婴事业。
1901年12月,林巧稚出生于厦门鼓浪屿,父亲林良英早年留学海外,在其影响下,林巧稚从小就在新式学堂读书,习得了一口流利的英语。1919年,林巧稚以优异成绩从厦门女子师范学院毕业并留校从事教学工作。
1921年,林巧稚考入北京协和医科学院,并于1929年取得博士学位。毕业后,林巧稚选择留在协和医院较为冷门的妇产科,自此与我国妇婴健康事业紧紧连接在一起。工作中的林巧稚,是忘我的、完全投入的,这背后有着多方面原因。
她的母亲在她5岁时因宫颈癌不幸去世,成为她一生的遗憾,她从小就立志做一名医生。林巧稚主持的第一例手术,就是在十分紧急的状况下完成的。时值深夜,一名孕妇突发腹部剧痛,被送至产科病房。
正在值班的林巧稚迅速做出诊断,立刻组织手术。此时的她,满脑子想的都是病人的状况和手术的步骤以及可能引发的并发症,却唯独没有想过万一手术失败自己将承担的责任。最终,病人摆脱了危险,林巧稚主刀的第一例手术完满成功。
1965年,林巧稚参加了中国医学科学院巡回医疗小分队,为湖南湘阴县的女性提供先进的医疗援助,这段时间的工作让林巧稚看到了针对妇女的医疗资源供应存在巨大缺口。
周恩来总理在会上意味深长地向大家说道:我们要像春蚕一样,把最后一根丝都吐出来贡献给国家,周总理的这句话,在林巧稚的心里扎了根,不断勉励她为祖国多奉献一些、再奉献一些,林巧稚也不断用行动响应着周总理的殷殷嘱托。
关于林巧稚简介的内容到此结束,希望对大家有所帮助。