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本文目录
abstain什么意思
abstain[英][əbˈsteɪn][美][æbˈsten,əb-]
vi.弃权;避免;戒(尤指酒),戒除;
第三人称单数:abstains过去分词:abstained现在进行时:abstaining过去式:abstained
例句:
1.
That calculus underlies moscow's decision to abstain at the un security council last week when it might have been expected to use its veto.
上周在联合国安理会,当人们以为俄罗斯会行使否决权时,它却作出了弃权的决定,正是因为有着上述盘算。
say的意思和用法
say1 [sei] vt.1.说,讲:例句: What did you say?\x0d\x0a你刚才说什么?Say no more!\x0d\x0a别说,我全懂了!2.表明,宣称,声明:例句: Please say it clearly and simply.\x0d\x0a请简明扼要地说清你的意思。3.把?说确切,确定:例句: It's hard to say what is wrong.\x0d\x0a很难说出了什么毛病。4.断言,断定,主张:例句: I say her plan is the better one.\x0d\x0a我认为她的计划是个好主意。5.估摸着说,约莫,估计:例句: I'd say he'll come at 9 o'clock.\x0d\x0a我估计他将在九点钟回来。6.(以文学艺术手段)表达,传达(感情等):例句: There's something to say in his drawing.\x0d\x0a在他的画中似乎要表达什么情感。an allegory that says much\x0d\x0a寓意深刻的比喻7.报道,声称;预告:例句: It is said he would resign.\x0d\x0a人们都传说他要辞职了。8.表示,显示:例句: What does your watch say?\x0d\x0a你的表几点了?9.假定,假设;比如说:例句: Let's say that it's true.\x0d\x0a咱们先假定这是真的。10.念,背诵:例句: to say one's prayers\x0d\x0a做祷告11.即,就是(= that is to say):例句: Dadu says Beijing now.\x0d\x0a大都即今之北京。12. [口语]让,叫:例句: The teacher said to tell you not to go now.\x0d\x0a老师让我告诉你不用去了。vi.1.说话;宣布:例句: He refused to say.\x0d\x0a他拒绝说出来。2.表达观点:例句: I'll not want to say in front of the reporters.\x0d\x0a我不愿在记者面前谈论我的观点。adv.1.大约:例句: It's, say, 45 inches.\x0d\x0a高约45英寸。2.比如说,例如:例句: any books, say, magazines\x0d\x0a什么书都行,比如说杂志n.1.说话,讲话2.要说的话;所说的话3.说话(或发言)的次序4.说话的机会5.发言权6. [the say]决定权7. [古语]箴言,名言短语1. and so say I(或 all of us)我(们)的意见也是这样;我(们)也是这么说的2. as much as to say等于说,仿佛说3. before you(或one) can say knife(或Jack Robinson)说时迟,那时快;马上,一下子4. Easier said than done.[谚语]说着容易做着难。5. have a say in在?上有发言权6. have no say in在?上没有发言权7. have nothing to say for oneself见 nothing8. How say you?诸位高见如何?(法官询问陪审团时用语)9. I can't say[口语]说不上,不知道: I can't say that I care for the fashion of that dress.说不上我是不是喜欢那种套服的式样。[表示委婉的否定]10. I dare say见 dare11. I'll say[口语]当然12. I mean to say[口语]我的意思是说13. I say!\x0d\x0aa. [口语]b.喂!听着!c. [表示惊奇等]噢,哎呀!14. I won't say no.[口语]乐意奉陪,遵命!15. It is said(that)据说,听说16. Learn to say before you sing.[谚语]先学说再学唱。17. Least said, soonest mended.见 least18. let us say\x0d\x0aa.比如,例如b.假定,姑且说19. Never say die.\x0d\x0aa.绝不气馁,绝不失望b.别泄气,别灰心20. No sooner said than done.见 soon21. not say much for对?评价不高22. not to say虽不能说,近乎;甚至可以说23. say a mouthful见 mouthful24. Say away![口语]说吧!说出来!25. say for oneself为自己找借口,为自己辩护26. say much for对?评价高27. say nay见 nay28. say no\x0d\x0aa.拒绝b.否认,否定;反对29. Say on![口语]说下去!接着说!30. say one's lessons见 lesson31. say(或 have) one's say说出想说的话,畅所欲言32. says I我是这么说的33. Says you![美国俚语、粗俗语]胡扯,去你的。34. say the world见 world35. say to oneself心中暗想;自言自语36. say well说得对,说得好37. say when[俚语]停止;制止38. say yes同意,赞成39. so to say见 so40. So you say!是你这么说的!(意即事实并非如此)41. that is to say\x0d\x0aa.即,就是b.至少42. There is much to be said on both sides.各有各的理。43. They say= It is said44. to say[后接宾语从句]就?而论,鉴于45. to say nothing of见 nothing46. to say the least(of it)见 least47. when all is said and done说到底,归根到底,毕竟48. You can say that(again)![口语]你说对了!我完全同意!49. You don't say(so)?[口语]未必吧?不会吧?不见得吧?50. You said it![口语]正是这样!我同意
abstain from是什么意思
abstain from
(自我克制地)戒除,戒绝;停止;禁止;不(做):
Patrons are requested to abstain from smoking in the restaurant.
顾客请勿在餐馆内抽烟。
有意避开;不参与:
He abstained from speaking ill of others.
他不讲别人的坏话。
(投票时)弃权:
The leaders asked their representatives to abstain from voting.
领导者要求他们的代表投票时弃权。
带ab的单词有哪些
以“ab”为前缀的单词有很多,比如abdicate退位,放弃、abduct诱拐、abhor厌恶、abject悲惨的、abolish废除、abrasive粗糙的、abrogate废除、abominate憎恨、abscond潜逃、abrupt突然的、abstain避免、abstruse深奥的、abjure正式放弃,等等。
单词解析:
一、abdicate
1、读音:英['æbdɪkeɪt]美['æbdɪkeɪt]
2、翻译:
vt.正式放弃;让位
vi.退位;辞职
3、例句:
He was forced to abdicate his claim on the property.
他被迫放弃要求财产的权利。
二、abduct
1、读音:英[æb'dʌkt]美[æb'dʌkt]
2、翻译:vt.诱拐;绑走
3、例句:
He had attempted to abduct the two children.
他曾企图诱拐这两名儿童。
三、abhor
1、读音:英[əb'hɔː(r)]美[əb'hɔːr]
2、翻译:vt.憎恶;厌恶;痛恨
3、例句:
They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.
他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视。
四、abject
1、读音:英['æbdʒekt]美['æbdʒekt]
2、翻译:adj.卑贱的;不幸的;可怜的
3、例句:
She was not aware that the English habits of comfort attach an idea of abject misery to the idea of a barefootedtraveller.
她不了解英国人出于爱舒服的习惯总把一个赤脚的旅行者看成最可怜的人。
五、abolish
1、读音:英[ə'bɒlɪʃ]美[ə'bɑːlɪʃ]
2、翻译:vt.废除;革除;消灭
3、例句:
Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.
亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。
absent的用法总结大全
我们学习英语的过程中,遇到不懂的单词,应及时去查询,并了解它的用法,有助于自己积累更多的单词,那么absent的用法吗?你知道下面是我给大家带来的absent的用法总结大全_absent的用法与搭配,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!
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▼ absent的释义
absent adj.缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的
vt.使缺席
▼ absent的词组短语
absent from缺席
absent minded健忘的
absent from work旷工;缺勤
▼ absent的近义词
adj.缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的
missing, vacant
▼ absent的用法与搭配
1.用作形容词,意为“缺席的”;要表示“做某事缺席”,其后常接介词 from。如:
Some students were absent from class.有些学生上课缺席。
They were absent from work that day.他们那天都没有上班。
be absent from还可表示“缺少”“没有”“无”。如:
Love was totally absent from his childhood.他童年时代没受到丝毫的疼爱。
有时根据不同的语境,也可能使用不同的介词。比较:
He’s absent from Beijing.他外出了,不在北京。
He’s absent in Beijing.他外出了,现在北京。
另外,有时 be absent in还可表示“不在……里”(尤其对于那些不会动的东西),如:
The word is absent in the dictionary.这本字典里没有这个词。
absent用作形容词有时还表示“心不在焉”“茫然的”等,通常只用作定语。如:
He had an absent look on his face.他脸上露出茫然的神色。
而复合形容词absent-minded,可用作表语或定语,其意为“心不在焉的”“健忘的”。如:
He is always absent-minded.他老是心不在焉。
2.用作动词时,只用作及物动词,意为“缺席”,只接反身代词作宾语。表示“做某事缺席”,其后也接介词 from。如:
He absented himself from the meeting.他没有出席会议。
Why did you absent yourself from class yesterday?你昨天为什么没来上课?
注意,absent用作形容词和动词时,重音位置不同。
▼ absent词根词缀
前缀ab-,abs-
1相反
abnormaladj.反常的
ab相反+ normal正常的→反常的
absentadj.缺席的
abs相反+ ent存在→不在→缺席的
abstainv.戒绝
abs相反+ tain拿住→不拿→戒绝
abstinencen.节制;禁欲
abs相反+ tin拿住+ ence表状态→不让拿→节制;禁欲
abstruseadj.难懂的,深奥的
abs相反+ trus推,冲+ e→〔思维〕冲不进→难懂的
abusev.滥用
ab相反+ use用→不〔正常〕使用→滥用
abusen.滥用
2去掉,离去
abdicatev.退位
ab去掉,离去+ dic说话+ ate使…→离开说话的位置→退位
abductv.诱拐
ab去掉,离去+ duct引导→引走→诱拐
abjectadj.可怜的
ab去掉,离去+ ject扔→被人扔掉→可怜的
abjurev.发誓,(承诺)放弃
ab去掉,离去+ jur发誓+ e→发誓离开→发誓,〔承诺〕放弃
abradev.磨损
ab去掉,离去+ rad擦+ e→擦掉→磨损
abrogatev.废除,废止
ab去掉,离去+ rog要求+ ate做,造成,使…→要求离开→废除
abruptadj.突然的
ab去掉,离去+ rupt断→突然断开→突然的
abscisev.切除
abs去掉,离去+ cis切+ e→切掉→切除
absorbv.吸收
ab去掉,离去+ sorb吸收→吸收掉→吸收
abstractadj.抽象的
abs去掉,离去+ tract拉→将[具体意义]抽走→抽象的
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