这篇文章给大家聊聊关于spontaneous，以及pervasion对应的知识点，希望对各位有所帮助，不要忘了收藏本站哦。
本文目录
spontaneous是什么意思
spontaneous
[spCn5teinjEs,-niEs]
adj.
自发的,自然产生的
spontaneous
spon.ta.ne.ous
AHD:[sp¼n-t³“n¶-…s]
D.J.[spKn6te!ni8*s]
K.K.[sp$n6teni*s]
adj.（形容词）
Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated.
自然产生的：非由显然的外力诱发或产生的；自我生成的
Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint.
内在冲动的：由于自然倾向或冲动且非外部刺激或者强制而引起的
Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior.
无约束的，不须学习的：在仪表或行为上无约束或无须学习的
Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous.
自然生长的：不用耕作或人类劳动而生长的；天生的
From Late Latin spont³s [of one's own accord]
源自后期拉丁语 spont³s [出于自己的原因]
from Latin sponte* see(s)pen-
源自拉丁语 sponte*参见(s)pen-
sponta“neously
adv.（副词）
sponta“neousness
n.（名词）
spontaneous,impulsive,instinctive,involuntary,automatic
These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning.
这些形容词的意思是没有显然地事前考虑、外力推动和计划而行动、反应或发生。
Spontaneous applies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus:
Spontaneous指自然发生而非由于外部强制或刺激的结果：
The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.
两个人因爱而突然自发地拥抱在一起。
“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people”(Woodrow Wilson).
“效率的最高和最好的形式是让人们自由地协作”（伍德罗·威尔森）。
Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason:
Impulsive指不被某种原因决定的冲动或情感的作用：
Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted.
让朋友借走她的车是她立刻就感到后悔的冲动行为。
Instinctive implies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species:
Instinctive意味由本能而引发的行为，是某一种类成员的自然结果：
“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural”(Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse:
“既不是为捕猎头，或为获得身体，也不是本能地或自然地为了食物而杀害”（布劳内斯罗·马林诺夫斯基）。这个词也应用于作为一种自然倾向或因内在冲动而产生的后果：
Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing.
对意外受难者的帮助就象呼吸一样出于本能。
Involuntary refers to what is not subject to the control of the will:
Involuntary指不受制于意志控制的东西：
“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary. They sank my boat”(John F. Kennedy).
“非自愿地〔成为一个英雄〕。他们推我下船”（约翰·F·肯尼迪）。
Automatic suggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction:
Automatic指不经过思考的，没有感觉的机器运行；它意味着一种没有变化的机械反应或反响：
She accepted the subpoena with an automatic“thank you.”
她接受了传票，随口说了声“谢谢你”
spontaneous
[spCn5teinjEs,-niEs]
adj.
自发的,一时冲动的
天然发生[产生]的,不依赖人工的
本能的,自动的
(文体等)自然而优雅的
a spontaneous expression of admiration
自发的赞美之辞
spontaneous growth of willow
柳树的自然生长
spontaneous recovery from a disease
病的自然痊愈
spontaneously
adv.
spontaneousness
n.
spontaneous
spon.ta.ne.ous
AHD:[sp¼n-t³“n¶-…s]
D.J.[spKn6te!ni8*s]
K.K.[sp$n6teni*s]
adj.
Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated.
Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint.
Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior.
Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous.
From Late Latin spont³s [of one's own accord]
from Latin sponte* see(s)pen-
sponta“neously
adv.
sponta“neousness
n.
spontaneous,impulsive,instinctive,involuntary,automatic
These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning.
Spontaneous applies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus:
The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.
“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people”(Woodrow Wilson).
Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason:
Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted.
Instinctive implies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species:
“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural”(Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse:
Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing.
Involuntary refers to what is not subject to the control of the will:
“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary. They sank my boat”(John F. Kennedy).
Automatic suggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction:
She accepted the subpoena with an automatic“thank you.”
spontaneous
来自拉丁语 spontaneus spontaneous automaticinherentinstinctivenaturalcompulsory 那就是说不娇柔做作，以及单纯质朴的意思 十八世纪英国著名的“湖畔诗人”威廉华兹华斯，他的创作理念是"All good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling."(一切优秀的诗作均是强烈情感的自然流露)。为了能深刻体味"spontaneous"的涵义，可以先来欣赏他的一段小诗“I wandered lonely as a cloud/ That floats on high o'er vales and hills/ Where all at once I saw a crowd/A host,of golden daffodils;/Beside the lake,beneath the trees/Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. （独行徐徐如浮云／横绝太空渡山谷／忽然在我一瞥中／金色水仙花成簇／开在湖边乔木下／微风之中频摇曳郭沫若译）”。 生动且平实的语言带给读者的是清新与质朴的感觉，我们所体验到的正是诗人内心情感的自然流露，很有感染力。此时再看 看词典里对spontaneous的解释一一Spontaneous means something happened not because somebody suggested you,not caused by something outside. It's from something inside of yourself.相信spontaneous现在已经深刻地印在我们的头脑之中了。 （还有一个简单粗暴的联想记忆法（转自乎乎）：spontaneous→海绵宝宝的→我喜欢看海绵宝宝→我自发喜欢的！打心底里！→ adj.自发的） "Spontaneous"是一个形容人性格的词语，它描述了一个自发、自然并且灵活的个体。以下是对"spontaneous"在人性格方面的具体解释： 1.自发性：拥有自发性的人通常不需要事先计划或准备，他们可以立即做出反应或行动。他们会放松自己，随着内心的冲动或直觉来行事，不过分考虑他人和外界的意见。 2.灵活性：拥有灵活性的人可以适应新的情况和变化，他们能够快速调整自己的思维和行动方式。他们通常能够接受挑战，并且敢于尝试新事物，对于变化持积极的态度。 3.自然性：拥有自然性的人表现出真实和真诚的态度，不做作或做作表现。他们表达自己的思想和情感时通常是真实而直接的，并且不受他人的影响而改变。 4.冲动性：有时，拥有冲动性的人可能会冲动行事或做出冲动的决定。他们会在短时间内做出决策，可能没有充分考虑后果。然而，他们通常会在事后从经验中学习，并逐渐平衡冲动和理性。 5.自由度：拥有自由度的人通常不受限制，他们喜欢探索和追求自己的兴趣和激情。他们有开放的心态，喜欢尝试新的事物和经历。 总之，"spontaneous"这个词可以用来形容那些能够自发地表达自己，具有灵活性和自然性，勇于冒险和追求自由的人。这样的个体往往给人留下开朗、乐观和有趣的印象。然而，需要注意的是，人们的性格是多样化的，"spontaneous"只是其中一种可能的表现之一。 spontaneous趣记方法：死胖（spon）忒能（tane）食（ous谐音）→自然的想进食→自发的、本能的。 一、adj.形容词：自发的，自然的，自生的，自动的；无意识的，不由自主的，本能的；自身造成的；无雕饰的，自然流畅的。 adv.副词：自生地，自然地，无意识地。 二、近义词： instinctive本能的；natural自然的；automatic自动的；inherent固有的；extemporaneous即兴的；involuntary非自愿的；voluntary自愿的；option选择权；impulsive冲动的；unprompted自发的；spur-of-the-moment即兴的,一时兴起的；artless单纯自然的 例句如下： 1、Wespontaneouslystarted to dance. 我们情不自禁地跳起舞来。 2、The bleeding often stopsspontaneously. 这种出血常常会自己停止。 3、Diana's house was crowded with happy people whosespontaneousoutbursts of song were accompanied by lively music. 戴安娜的家里挤满了兴奋的人们，他们伴着欢快的音乐不由自主地引吭高歌。 4、I joined in thespontaneousapplause. 我跟着也自然而然地鼓起掌来。 5、I had anotherspontaneousmiscarriage at around the 16th to 18th week. 我在大约第 16至 18孕周时又经历了一次自然流产。 spontaneous意思是自发的，反义词是compulsory，意思是强制的，必须做的，单词例句介绍如下： 1、Itiscompulsoryforallmotorcycliststowearhelmets.所有骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔，这是强制性的。 2、Publicsecondaryanduniversityeducationisalsofreebutisnotcompulsory.公立高中和大学教育也实行免费教育，但不是强制性的。 3、Britaindidnotintroducecompulsoryprimaryeducationuntil1880.直到1880年，英国才开始实行初等义务教育。 4、Manyyoungmenaretryingtogetawayfromcompulsorymilitaryconscription.很多年轻人试图逃避政策。 5、Itisabsurdtobediscussingcompulsoryredundancypoliciesforteachers.讨论针对教师的强制裁员政策真是滑稽可笑。 OK，本文到此结束，希望对大家有所帮助。怎么记单词spontaneous
spontaneous形容人性格
spontaneous怎么记忆
spontaneous反义词
